Home / All warnings / Fake stores & shopping
Fake online store or real deal? Five checks before you pay
The boots were $39 instead of $300, and the ad looked like every other ad. These five checks take about a minute, and the first one takes ten seconds.









The short version: Type the brand's own website yourself and look for the same price. If the deal only exists in the ad, close the tab.
The ad looked like every other ad
Maya had wanted the boots for months. Then they turned up in her feed at $39, down from $300. She texted a friend: “the boots i wanted are only $39!”
Maya is made up. What happened to her isn’t unusual. The FTC says shopping scams were the most reported scam on social media last year, and that more than 40% of people who lost money to a scam on social media had ordered something they saw in an ad. Many of those ads led to unfamiliar websites. Others led to sites impersonating well-known brands offering big discounts. Most people said they paid for things that simply never arrived.
The FTC’s own question for that moment is a good one: does the company really offer that deal? Is that company even real?
Here’s how to answer it, least obvious check first.
One thing the padlock doesn’t tell you
The little padlock in the address bar, or the “s” in “https”, means the connection is encrypted. The FTC is clear that it doesn’t mean the site is legitimate. Fake stores have padlocks too.
How it ended for Maya
She ran the checks. Her next text: “nvm. site was like 2 weeks old and wanted gift cards lol”
She closed the tab.
The store in the carousel is invented, and so is its address, ember-and-pine-outlet[.]shop. We write scam-style addresses with brackets like that on purpose, so nobody can tap them by accident.
The smart moves
- Check the deal on the brand's own site.
Type the brand's web address yourself and look for the same price. Fake stores borrow a real brand's name and photos, but the real brand's site can't fake its own prices. If the $39 only exists in the ad, walk away. Clicking the ad again proves nothing.
Based on: FTC Data Spotlight, Apr 27, 2026 · FBI Philadelphia
- Search the store's name plus "scam" or "complaint", away from its own site.
The store's own star ratings and reviews can be fake. Other people's complaints live somewhere else.
Based on: FTC, Apr 27, 2026 · FTC, “Online Shopping”
- See when the site was born.
Paste the web address into a free registration lookup such as lookup.icann.org and find the date it was created. A fake store can copy a brand's look, but not its age. A "store" made a few weeks ago, running a deep sale, is a red flag.
Based on: Consumer Reports · ICANN Lookup
- Read the payment options before you type anything.
Only gift cards, wire transfer, a payment app or crypto? Close the tab. Those payments are hard to get back, and a real store takes cards.
Based on: FTC, “Online Shopping” · FBI Philadelphia
- If you do buy, use a credit card.
You can dispute a charge for something that never arrived or wasn't what was promised. Write to your card issuer within 60 days of the first bill that shows the charge.
Based on: FTC, “Using Credit Cards and Disputing Charges”
Got it? Already happened?
- Paid by credit card and nothing came? Dispute the charge in writing with your card issuer, within 60 days of the first bill that shows it.
- Tell the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.
- Keep the messages, numbers and receipts. And anyone who offers to get your money back for a fee is the next scam.
Based on: FTC, “Using Credit Cards and Disputing Charges” · FTC, “Online Shopping”
How sure we are
Confirmed: the FTC has warned about this.
An official source has published it: a government agency, a bank, or the company being impersonated. How to read our labels
Dramatized: Maya, the store and the ad are invented.
Double check us too
Every claim on this page comes from these. Read them yourself.
- FTC press release · Apr 27, 2026New FTC Data Show People Have Lost Billions to Social Media Scams (ftc.gov)
- FTC Data Spotlight · Apr 27, 2026Reported losses to scams on social media eight times higher than in 2020 (ftc.gov)
- FTC Consumer Advice · page updated Nov 20, 2025Online Shopping (consumer.ftc.gov)
- FTC Consumer Advice · page updated Apr 2, 2024Using Credit Cards and Disputing Charges (consumer.ftc.gov)
- FBI Philadelphia'Tis the Season for Holiday Shopping Scams (fbi.gov)
- Consumer Reports · updated Oct 26, 2020How to Steer Clear of Online Shopping Scams (consumerreports.org)Long-established practice for the site-age check.
- ICANNICANN Lookup (the official registration data lookup for web addresses) (lookup.icann.org)
Spotted a mistake? Tell us at hello@heydoublecheck.com. How we handle corrections
